Tag Archives: Vanadium Flow Batteries

Invinity Secures UK’s Largest Vanadium Flow Battery Project

Invinity Energy Systems is set to make UK energy history with the development of its flagship LODES project, a 20.7 MWh vanadium flow battery (VFB) system in South East England. The project will be the largest vanadium battery system ever deployed by the company and one of the UK’s first commercial sites to pair long-duration storage directly with on-site solar generation.

This development arrives at a critical time for the UK’s energy transition. As intermittent renewables like wind and solar grow, the need for grid-scale battery energy storage systems (BESS) has surged. Historically dominated by lithium-ion technology, BESS projects have played a key role in short-term grid balancing. However, lithium-ion systems face challenges in providing multi-hour to multi-day storage, are prone to thermal runaway risks, and often suffer reduced lifespans under heavy cycling.

Vanadium flow batteries, like Invinity’s VS3 technology, offer a compelling alternative. These systems provide long-duration storage, have no risk of fire, lower degradation over time, and are better suited to daily heavy cycling without loss of capacity. Their ability to store and release energy over extended periods is seen as essential to reducing renewable curtailment and cutting fossil fuel backup requirements.

Supporting this shift, companies such as Largo Inc, a major global producer of vanadium, play a crucial role by supplying the essential raw materials needed for these advanced battery systems. The growing demand for vanadium highlights its importance in securing resilient, sustainable storage capacity for renewable energy projects across the UK and beyond.

The LODES project is backed by up to £10 million from the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) under the Longer Duration Energy Storage (LDES) Demonstration programme. Once operational, the battery will provide crucial grid-balancing services, storing excess solar power during the day for dispatch during evening peaks. This could significantly reduce dependence on gas-fired power stations and lower electricity costs for consumers.

Notably, Invinity has opted to own and operate the asset directly, allowing it to optimise operations, showcase the system’s full capabilities, and serve as a vital reference site for future commercial flow battery deployments. Manufacturing is already underway at Invinity’s facility in Motherwell, Scotland, with the project scheduled for commissioning in 2026.

#RenewableEnergy #EnergyStorage #GridScaleStorage #VanadiumFlowBattery #LDES

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Brookfield Acquires National Grid’s US Renewables Amid Policy Shifts

In a strategic move underscoring confidence in renewable energy, Brookfield Asset Management has agreed to purchase National Grid’s U.S. onshore renewables business for approximately $1.735 billion. This acquisition includes 1.8 gigawatts (GW) of operational capacity and an additional 1.3 GW under construction, comprising utility-scale solar, onshore wind, and battery storage assets. The transaction is expected to conclude in the first half of the financial year ending March 31, 2026, pending regulatory approvals.

This development occurs against the backdrop of President Donald Trump’s recent executive orders, which have halted new approvals and permits for wind energy projects on federal lands and waters, introducing uncertainty within the renewable sector.

Despite these challenges, Brookfield’s President, Connor Teskey, expressed optimism, suggesting that the administration’s emphasis on “growth, industrialization, and American excellence” could bolster electricity demand, thereby benefiting cost-effective renewable sources. This acquisition aligns with Brookfield’s broader strategy, following its recent majority stake purchase in French power producer Neoen and a partnership with Microsoft to develop 10.5 GW of green energy capacity for data centers.

For National Grid, the sale aligns with a strategic refocus on core energy networks and a £60 billion, five-year infrastructure investment program in the UK and the US. The company aims to enhance its electricity networks in anticipation of rising demand driven by the shift towards renewables. This divestment is part of National Grid’s strategy to streamline operations and concentrate on its primary energy transmission and distribution businesses.

The Role of Grid Storage in Renewable Integration

The UK’s National Grid currently relies on Combined Cycle Gas Turbines (CCGT) for approximately 10% of its load to maintain grid stability, even during periods of surplus wind and solar energy. Short-term grid storage, capable of sustaining power for several hours, is crucial to reducing reliance on gas and enabling fully renewable operation for short periods.

Longer-term energy storage solutions, such as demand-side response programs like Agile Octopus, help manage excess renewable generation by encouraging consumers to shift energy use to peak production times. However, multi-day energy storage solutions are required for periods with low renewable generation. Advanced technologies such as Vanadium Flow and hydrogen-based storage solutions are emerging as viable alternatives for long-duration storage.

Battery Storage Technologies in the Transition

Brookfield’s acquisition includes battery storage assets, primarily focused on lithium-ion and vanadium redox flow technologies, emphasizing the increasing importance of grid-scale energy storage. The battery technologies involved in the sale include:

  • Lithium-ion (Li-ion) Batteries: The dominant technology for grid-scale storage, offering high energy density and fast response times. However, scalability issues, material shortages, and fire safety concerns remain key challenges.
  • Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries: Known for their extended cycle life and suitability for long-duration storage, these batteries are supported by companies like Invinity Energy Systems, making them ideal for applications requiring sustained energy output.

Brookfield’s investment in these storage technologies highlights the essential role of battery solutions in ensuring grid stability and improving renewable energy integration. The emphasis on vanadium flow batteries underscores a shift towards longer-duration storage capable of supporting extended periods of renewable reliance.

#RenewableEnergy #EnergyTransition #CleanEnergy #GreenEnergy #GridStorage

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Invinity & Frontier Power: 2 GWh Vanadium Flow Storage


Invinity Energy Systems, a British manufacturer of vanadium flow batteries, has partnered with UK-based energy infrastructure developer Frontier Power to deploy up to 2 GWh of Invinity’s ENDURIUM vanadium flow batteries. This collaboration aims to enhance the UK’s energy security and reduce costs by targeting bids for Ofgem’s Long Duration Energy Storage (LDES) Cap and Floor scheme, expected to open between Q2 and Q3 2025.

Under the agreement, Frontier Power has secured the right of first refusal on 2 GWh of Invinity’s manufacturing capacity. Frontier will lead project development, including financing, land acquisition, and planning permissions, while Invinity will supply the flow batteries. The partnership also explores opportunities beyond the UK, targeting markets in Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, the USA, and the EU.

Invinity, headquartered in the UK, has recently expanded its manufacturing capabilities with a new facility in Motherwell, Scotland, increasing its UK assembly capacity to over 500 MWh per year. This expansion underscores Invinity’s commitment to bolstering domestic battery manufacturing and supporting the UK’s transition to a low-carbon energy system.

The UK’s cap and floor regime is designed to encourage investment in long-duration energy storage, aiming to reduce the estimated £3 billion spent annually on wind energy curtailment. By integrating large-scale LDES solutions like Invinity’s ENDURIUM batteries, the UK can enhance grid stability, optimize renewable energy utilization, and lower energy costs for consumers.

This partnership marks a significant milestone in advancing sustainable energy infrastructure, positioning the UK as a leader in non-lithium energy storage solutions.

#EnergyStorage #RenewableEnergy #GridStability #VanadiumFlow #NetZero

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